How to Use UPS for Shipping with Dry Ice

September 27, 2024
by Anthony Robinson

How to Use UPS for Shipping with Dry Ice

In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about shipping with dry ice using UPS. We will discuss:

  • What dry ice is and how it works
  • Why UPS is a good option for shipping with dry ice
  • The packaging and safety requirements for shipments with dry ice
  • How to prepare your shipment for UPS delivery
  • How to label your shipment correctly
  • How to choose the right shipping container
  • How to calculate the amount of dry ice needed
  • How to monitor and maintain the temperature
  • Tips on what to do if there is a delay or a problem with your shipment containing dry ice

What is Dry Ice and How Does it Work?

Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide. Unlike water ice, it turns directly into gas instead of melting, and this process is called sublimation. As dry ice sublimates, it releases carbon dioxide gas into the surrounding environment. This can create a hazardous environment if not handled correctly. The temperature of dry ice is extremely cold, around -109.3°F(-78.5°C), and it can freeze anything it comes into contact with. This is why it’s important to follow the right safety precautions while handling and shipping it.

Dry ice is commonly used in various industries, including food and beverage, medical, and transportation. In the food and beverage industry, dry ice is used to keep products frozen during transportation. It’s also used to create a smoky effect in cocktails and other drinks. In the medical industry, dry ice is used to transport biological samples and vaccines that need to be kept at a specific temperature. In transportation, dry ice is used to keep perishable items, such as flowers and seafood, fresh during shipping.

It’s important to note that dry ice should never be ingested or placed in a confined space, as it can displace oxygen and cause asphyxiation. Additionally, it should never be stored in an airtight container, as the buildup of carbon dioxide gas can cause the container to explode. When handling dry ice, it’s recommended to wear gloves and eye protection, and to store it in a well-ventilated area.

Why Use UPS for Shipping with Dry Ice?

UPS provides excellent shipping services for perishable and temperature-sensitive materials like dry ice. They offer a variety of shipping options based on the destination and delivery time required. UPS also provides real-time tracking information which can be helpful in monitoring your shipment. Additionally, they have specific requirements for handling and shipping dry ice, which ensures the safety of the handler, receiver, and the product.

Another advantage of using UPS for shipping with dry ice is their expertise in handling hazardous materials. Dry ice is considered a hazardous material due to its potential to cause harm if not handled properly. UPS has trained professionals who are knowledgeable in handling hazardous materials and can ensure that your shipment is transported safely and securely.

Furthermore, UPS offers a range of packaging options specifically designed for shipping with dry ice. These packaging options are designed to maintain the temperature of the dry ice and ensure that it does not evaporate during transit. This is important because if the dry ice evaporates, it can cause the temperature of the package to rise, potentially compromising the quality of the product being shipped.

What are the Packaging Requirements for Shipping with Dry Ice?

There are specific packaging requirements for shipping with dry ice that must be followed. The packaging should be leak-proof and designed to withstand the temperature and pressure changes caused by dry ice sublimation. The guidelines for shipping with dry ice include the use of an insulated container, double-walled corrugated cardboard box, and a plastic bag that separates the dry ice from the product. The package must also have sufficient cushioning materials to protect it during transportation.

It is important to note that the amount of dry ice used in the packaging must be clearly labeled on the outside of the package. This is to ensure that the package is handled properly during transportation and that the recipient is aware of the potential hazards associated with dry ice. Additionally, it is recommended to include a label indicating that the package contains dry ice and that it should be handled with care.

When shipping with dry ice, it is also important to consider the regulations and restrictions of the carrier being used. Some carriers may have specific requirements or limitations on the amount of dry ice that can be shipped, as well as restrictions on the types of products that can be shipped with dry ice. It is important to check with the carrier before shipping to ensure that all requirements are met and that the package will be accepted for transportation.

What are the Safety Precautions for Handling Dry Ice During Shipping?

Dry ice is dangerous if handled incorrectly as it can cause cold burns to skin and eyes and can displace oxygen in poorly ventilated areas. It is important to wear protective gear such as gloves, goggles, and a face shield while handling and shipping dry ice. It should not be placed in airtight containers, and it should not be touched with bare hands. It is also important to label the package correctly to indicate the presence of dry ice and the necessary safety precautions.

Additionally, it is important to ensure that the package containing dry ice is not left unattended in a confined space, such as a car trunk or a small room. This is because dry ice sublimates into carbon dioxide gas, which can displace oxygen and cause suffocation in enclosed spaces. It is also important to handle dry ice with care during transportation, as rough handling can cause it to break into smaller pieces, which can increase the risk of injury.

How to Prepare Your Shipment with Dry Ice for UPS Delivery

Before shipping, you must ensure that the package is properly labeled, and the dry ice is placed in the insulated container. You should also include a label on the package indicating the weight of the dry ice being used. Additionally, you should fill out relevant paperwork and schedule your pickup through UPS.

It is important to note that there are restrictions on the amount of dry ice that can be used in a shipment. The maximum amount of dry ice allowed per package is 5.5 pounds, and the package must be marked with the words “Dry Ice” or “Carbon Dioxide Solid” and the net weight of the dry ice. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in delays or even cancellation of your shipment.

When packing your shipment with dry ice, it is also important to ensure that the contents of the package are properly insulated. This will help to maintain the temperature of the contents and prevent any damage during transit. You can use materials such as foam, bubble wrap, or even newspaper to insulate your package.

How to Label Your Shipment with Dry Ice According to UPS Regulations

Labeling of the shipment with dry ice is mandatory to ensure safety. The package must be properly marked with the words “Dry Ice” and “UN1845” indicating the classification code for dry ice. You should also mark the package with the weight of the dry ice, the name of the shipper, and the receiver.

It is important to note that the amount of dry ice used in the shipment must also be taken into consideration. UPS regulations state that packages containing less than 5.5 pounds of dry ice must be marked with the net weight of the dry ice, while packages containing 5.5 pounds or more must be marked with the net weight of the dry ice and the weight of the goods being shipped. Additionally, it is recommended to include a contact phone number for the shipper and receiver in case of any issues or questions regarding the shipment.

Tips for Choosing the Right Shipping Container for Your Shipment with Dry Ice

Choosing the right shipping container is essential while shipping with dry ice. The container must be leak-proof and capable of withstanding temperature changes during transportation. It must also be durable enough to withstand shocks and bumps during transportation. You can choose from a variety of container styles such as insulated boxes, polystyrene coolers, or cardboard boxes.

It is important to consider the size of the shipping container as well. The container should be large enough to accommodate the dry ice and the items being shipped, but not too large that the dry ice will sublimate quickly. It is recommended to use a container that is just the right size for the shipment to ensure that the dry ice will last longer and maintain the required temperature. Additionally, it is important to label the container properly with the necessary information such as the type and amount of dry ice used, as well as any special handling instructions.

How to Calculate the Amount of Dry Ice Needed for Your Shipment

The amount of dry ice required varies according to the weight and type of product being shipped. It is important to calculate the amount of dry ice needed accurately to avoid any problems during shipping. The recommended amount of dry ice is five to ten pounds per 24 hours of transit time, depending on the size of the package, the destination, and the product being shipped. Ensure that you follow the specific guidelines provided by UPS for shipping with dry ice.

How to Monitor and Maintain the Temperature of Your Shipment During Transport

It is essential to maintain the temperature of your shipment during transport. You can use a temperature data logger to monitor the temperature throughout the shipping process. This can help you ensure that the product arrives at the destination in perfect condition. It is also important to inform the receiver of the date of arrival and the necessary steps to take upon receiving the product.

What to Do if There is a Delay or Problem with Your Shipment Containing Dry Ice

If you experience any delay or problem with your shipment, you should contact UPS customer service immediately. They will provide you with the necessary support and guidance to resolve the issue as soon as possible. You should also track your shipment regularly to ensure that it reaches the destination on time. In case of any damage to the package during shipping, you should file a claim with UPS within the stipulated time.

Conclusion

Shipping with dry ice requires careful handling and attention to detail. By following the above guidelines, you can ensure that your shipment reaches the destination safely and in excellent condition. Remember to always follow the safety guidelines provided by UPS while handling and shipping dry ice.

About the Author

Anthony Robinson is the CEO of ShipScience, a pioneering company dedicated to helping e-commerce leaders optimize their shipping decisions, reduce costs, and automate tedious processes. With a Bachelor of Science in Economics from Stanford University, Anthony brings over a decade of expertise in logistics, business development, and operational efficiency to the table.

Since founding ShipScience in 2018, Anthony has empowered numerous e-commerce businesses to navigate the complexities of parcel shipping through data-driven insights and innovative solutions. His leadership extends beyond ShipScience, having established Refund Geeks and served on advisory boards at Ciye and RESA Power, showcasing his commitment to driving corporate growth and enhancing operational strategies.

Anthony is passionate about leveraging technology to streamline supply chains and improve customer experiences in the last mile. When he’s not strategizing shipping solutions, he enjoys connecting with industry leaders and staying ahead of the latest trends in e-commerce and logistics.

Connect with Anthony on LinkedIn to learn more about his work and insights on optimizing shipping for e-commerce businesses.

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